PRACTICE IPA

PHÂN BIỆT ÂM /ʃ/ VÀ /ʒ/

1. Giải thích âm

/ʃ/: âm vô thanh, phát ra khi luồng hơi đi qua khe hẹp giữa lưỡi và vòm miệng, không rung dây thanh (như she, ship).

/ʒ/: âm hữu thanh, vị trí lưỡi tương tự /ʃ/ nhưng có rung dây thanh, thường gặp trong các từ mượn từ tiếng Pháp (như measure, vision).


2. Luyện từ – Âm /ʃ/

  • fish
  • she
  • shoe
  • ship
  • show
  • short

3. Luyện từ – Âm /ʒ/

  • measure
  • vision
  • leisure
  • treasure
  • decision
  • measurements

4. Luyện câu – Âm /ʃ/

  • I caught a big fish yesterday.
  • She always wears a red shoe.
  • The ship sailed across the ocean.
  • The show starts at 8 PM.
  • He has short hair and a big smile.
  • They asked me to shut the door quietly.

5. Luyện câu – Âm /ʒ/

  • The measure of success is different for everyone.
  • The vision for the future looks bright.
  • I like to read in my leisure time.
  • She gave me a treasure chest as a gift.
  • The decision was difficult but necessary.
  • We need to take the measurements before starting the project.

6. Câu trộn âm

  • She loves to fish in the river.
  • I made a decision to measure the distance.
  • He gave me a treasure map to find the fish.
  • The show was full of surprises, and I enjoyed it very much.
  • We visited a leisure park and watched a live show.
  • They asked for the vision and the measure of success for the new project.

7. Đoạn văn luyện đọc

Practice 1

  • The fish in the lake are very beautiful.
  • She loves fishing there every weekend.
  • After a long day of fishing, we watched a live show in the evening.

Practice 2

  • I need to measure the dimensions of the room before buying new furniture.
  • During my leisure time, I enjoy reading books and relaxing.
  • The vision of the future is full of opportunities.