PHÂN BIỆT ÂM /h/ VÀ /l/
1. Giải thích âm
/h/: âm vô thanh, luồng hơi thoát ra từ họng, không rung dây thanh. Khi phát âm, chỉ cần bật hơi nhẹ (như hat, house).
/l/: âm hữu thanh, đầu lưỡi chạm nhẹ vào lợi trên, hơi thoát ra hai bên lưỡi. Đây là âm “lưỡi” đặc trưng (như light, love).
2. Luyện từ – Âm /h/
- hat
- house
- hello
- happy
- high
- hold
3. Luyện từ – Âm /l/
- light
- love
- lake
- long
- low
- look
4. Luyện câu – Âm /h/
- He is wearing a red hat.
- I live in a big house.
- She said hello with a smile.
- The weather is very high today.
- I am so happy to see you.
- Please hold the door for me.
5. Luyện câu – Âm /l/
- The light is bright.
- I love swimming in the lake.
- The lake is very beautiful.
- He is long and tall.
- The music is too low to hear.
- Look at that amazing view!
6. Câu trộn âm
- Hello love! How are you today?
- The light house is shining brightly.
- She said hello light as she turned on the lamp.
- I have to look high for my keys.
- The lake house is my dream place to live.
- Hold low the light so I can see better.
7. Đoạn văn luyện đọc
Practice 1
- Hello! I’m sitting by the lake with a cup of coffee.
- It’s a low temperature today, and the light from the sun is shining down.
- I’m so happy to be here.
Practice 2
- The house is in a beautiful area near a small lake.
- The light at night is amazing, and I love to look at the stars.
- It makes me feel so calm and happy.
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